Igwe fatịlaịza compost
Igwe fatịlaịza compost, nke a makwaara dị ka ahịrị mmepụta fatịlaịza compost ma ọ bụ akụrụngwa composting, bụ igwe pụrụ iche nke a na-eji eme ka ihe mkpofu ahịhịa bụrụ fatịlaịza compost dị elu.Igwe ndị a na-eme ka usoro compost ahụ dịkwuo mma, na-ahụ na ire ere nke ọma na mmepụta fatịlaịza bara ụba na-edozi ahụ.
Usoro nhazi nke ọma:
A haziri igwe fatịlaịza compost iji mee ka usoro nhazi compost dịkwuo ngwa, na-enye ohere maka ire ere ngwa ngwa nke ihe mkpofu ahịhịa.Ha na-emepụta ebe kachasị mma maka ọrụ microbial, na-akwalite ndakpọ nke ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma ma na-eme ka ọ dị ngwa ngwa.Igwe ndị a na-ahụ na emechara usoro nhazi n'ime obere oge ma e jiri ya tụnyere usoro ịgbakọ nri ọdịnala.
Ihe ejikọtara ọnụ:
Igwe fatịlaịza compost na-enwekarị ọtụtụ ihe etinyere n'ahịrị mmepụta.Ihe ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye shredders, mixers, compost turners, granulators, na usoro ihicha.Nhazi agbakwunyere na-eme ka ọrụ dị nro ma na-aga n'ihu, na-eme ka mgbanwe si na ihe mkpofu ahịhịa ndụ gaa na fatịlaịza compost dị elu.
Ntọhapụ emelitere na nri nri:
Igwe fatịlaịza compost na-ebuli usoro ire ere, na-ebute mmepụta fatịlaịza bara ụba na-edozi ahụ.Site na ngwakọta dị irè, ikuku ikuku, na njikwa mmiri, igwe ndị a na-emepụta ọnọdụ dị mma maka ọrụ microbial, na-eme ka nkwụsị nke ihe ndị dị ndụ dịkwuo elu.N'ihi ya, a na-ewepụta ihe ndị dị mkpa dị ka nitrogen, phosphorus, na potassium n'ụdị dị njikere maka iweta ihe ọkụkụ.
Nhazi fatịlaịza ahaziri:
Igwe fatịlaịza compost na-enye ohere maka nhazi nke usoro fatịlaịza dabere na ihe ubi na ihe ala chọrọ.Igwe ndị a na-enyere aka ịgwakọta compost na nri ndị ọzọ, dị ka micronutrients ma ọ bụ oke NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, na potassium).Usoro ahaziri ahazi na-ahụ na fatịlaịza compost na-esi na ya na-egbo mkpa nri nke osisi dị iche iche ma na-akwalite ọmụmụ ala.
Mbelata Mmetụta gburugburu:
Site n'ịgbanwe ihe mkpofu organic ka ọ bụrụ fatịlaịza compost, igwe ndị a na-atụnye ụtụ na omume nlekọta mkpofu na-adigide.Ha na-enyere aka ịtụgharị ihe mkpofu organic site na mkpofu ahịhịa, na-ebelata ikuku methane na mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi.Igwe fatịlaịza compost na-ebelatakwa ịdabere na fatịlaịza sịntetik, nke nwere ike inwe mmetụta ọjọọ na gburugburu ebe obibi, site n'inye ihe ọzọ eke na organic.
Nchekwa ọnụ:
Iji igwe fatịlaịza compost nwere ike ime ka ego echekwa ego maka ọrụ ugbo.Site n'imepụta fatịlaịza compost na saịtị, ndị ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ibelata mkpa ịzụrụ fatịlaịza n'èzí, si otú a na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa ntinye.Na mgbakwunye, igwe fatịlaịza compost na-enye ohere iji ihe mkpofu ahịhịa a ga-atụfu ma ọ bụghị ya, na-enye ihe ngwọta dị ọnụ ala maka njikwa mkpofu.
Mmụba mkpụrụ akụ na ahụike ala:
Itinye fatịlaịza compost nke igwe ndị a na-emepụta na-eme ka ọmụmụ ala dịkwuo mma, nhazi ya na ikike ijide mmiri.Ihe organic na microorganisms bara uru na compost na-akwalite ahụike ala, na-akwalite nnweta nri na mmepe mgbọrọgwụ.N'ihi nke a, a na-emewanye ihe ọkụkụ, ịdị mma na ahụike osisi n'ozuzu ya, na-eduga n'ịrụ ọrụ ugbo na-adịgide adịgide ma na-arụpụta ihe.
Mmechi:
Igwe fatịlaịza compost na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịgbanwe ihe mkpofu ahịhịa ka ọ bụrụ fatịlaịza compost bara ụba na-edozi ahụ.Igwe ndị a na-ebuli usoro compost, kwalite ntọhapụ nke nri, ma na-enye nhọrọ nhazi maka nhazi fatịlaịza.Site n'iji igwe fatịlaịza compost, ọrụ ugbo nwere ike nweta nchekwa ego, belata mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi, ma melite ahụike ala na mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ.Igwe ndị a bụ ngwa ọrụ dị mkpa maka ọrụ ugbo na-adigide ma na-enye aka n'ịkwado usoro na okirikiri maka njikwa mkpofu organic.