Sistemụ composting
Sistemụ composting bụ ụzọ dị mma na nke na-adigide ụzọ nke ịtụgharị ahịhịa ahịhịa ka ọ bụrụ compost bara ụba na-edozi ahụ.Ha na-ekere òkè dị mkpa n'ịchịkwa ihe mkpofu, imeziwanye ala, na ọrụ ugbo na-adịgide adịgide.
Ngwakọta windo:
Nhazi windo na-agụnye ịmepụta oghere dị warara ogologo ma ọ bụ ahịrị ihe mkpofu organic.A na-ejikarị usoro a eme ihe n'ọrụ buru ibu, dị ka ugbo, ime obodo, na ebe a na-asa nri.A na-atụgharị windo ndị a kwa oge iji nye ikuku na ịkwalite ire ere.Sistemu ịkpakọ windo chọrọ ohere zuru oke yana ikike iji aka gị tụgharịa compost ma ọ bụ iji akụrụngwa pụrụ iche.Ha na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma n'ijikwa nnukwu mkpofu ahịhịa, gụnyere ihe fọdụrụ n'ubi, mkpofu ụlọ, na nri.
Composting n'ime ụgbọ mmiri:
Sistemụ ịkwakọba ngwongwo n'ime arịa gụnyere iji arịa ma ọ bụ ihe eji emechi emechi iji nwee na jikwaa usoro nhazi.Usoro ndị a na-enye njikwa dị ukwuu na okpomọkụ, mmiri mmiri, na ikuku, na-enye ohere maka ire ere ngwa ngwa na njikwa isi.Sistemu ịkpakọba ụgbọ mmiri nwere ike si na obere usoro dabara adaba maka ịkpakọba obodo ruo na nnukwu sistemu eji arụ ọrụ azụmaahịa.Ha dị mma maka nhazi ihe mkpofu nri, ahịhịa ahịhịa sitere na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ebe a na-edozi nri, yana ihe ndị ọzọ na-achọ ka ịkwasa ngwa ngwa na ijide.
Mgbakọ Static Pile gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ:
Ngwakọta compote static static aerated bụ mgbanwe nke compposting windrow nke gụnyere ịgbakwụnye ikuku mmanye na ikpo compost.Usoro a na-eji ọkpọkọ gbawara agbawa ma ọ bụ ihe na-afụ ọkụ na-ebunye ikuku oxygen na ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe, na-eme ka ọrụ microbial dịkwuo elu ma na-eme ka usoro ire ere dịkwuo ngwa.Sistemu ikpokọta compote static static na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma maka ịrụ ọrụ compost buru ibu ma nwee ike ijikwa mmiri mkpofu ahịhịa dị iche iche, gụnyere mkpofu ọrụ ugbo, mkpofu nri, na mkpofu ụlọ.
Vermicomposting n'ime ụgbọ mmiri:
Sistemụ vermicomposting nke dị n'ime arịa na-ejikọta uru dị n'ime arịa composting na iji ikpuru (nke na-acha uhie uhie ma ọ bụ earthworms) iji mee ka usoro ire ere ngwa ngwa.Sistemu ndị a na-eji gburugburu a na-achịkwa, dị ka arịa ma ọ bụ tankị, iji mepụta ọnọdụ kacha mma maka ma composting na vermicomposting.Ikpuru na-enyere aka ịkụda ihe ndị dị ndụ nke ọma nke ọma, na-ebute vermicompost dị elu.Sistemụ vermicomposting n'ime arịa dị mma maka nhazi ihe mkpofu nri, ihe ndị dị ndụ na ihe ndị ọzọ na-emebi emebi, ọkachasị n'obodo mepere emepe.
Ngwa nke Sistemu Compost:
Ndozi ala na mmepụta fatịlaịza:
A na-eji Compost emepụtara site na sistemu compoting dị iche iche dịka ndozi ala na fatịlaịza organic.Ọ na-eme ka nhazi ala dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka njide mmiri dịkwuo mma, na-enye nri ndị dị mkpa, ma na-akwalite ọrụ microbial bara uru.Compost na-enyere aka iweghachi ala mebiri emebi, mee ka ubi baa ọgaranya, na-akwado mmepụta ugbo, na ibelata ịdabere na fatịlaịza sịntetik.
Ijikwa ihe mkpofu na ntụgharị:
Usoro ịkpakọba ihe na-ekere òkè dị mkpa n'ịchịkwa ihe mkpofu site n'iwepụ ihe mkpofu organic na ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa.Kama ịbụ ndị e liri n'ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa, a na-agbanwe ihe mkpofu organic ka ọ bụrụ compost bara uru, na-ebelata ikuku ikuku griin haus na ojiji oghere.Usoro composting na-enye aka na omume nlekọta mkpofu na-adigide, na-akwado ụkpụrụ akụ na ụba okirikiri.
Nhazi ala na ihe ọkụkụ:
A na-eji Compost emepụtara site na sistemu composting na ọrụ nhazi ala, gụnyere nguzobe ahịhịa, ubi, na ihe ọkụkụ ịchọ mma.Ọ na-eme ka ọmụmụ ala dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka ihe ọkụkụ na-eto eto, ma na-enye ihe ọzọ e kere eke na fatịlaịza kemịkal.A na-ejikwa compost na ebe a na-elekọta ụmụaka, ngwakọta ihe ọkụkụ, na ngwakọta ala maka ịkọ ugbo.
Ọrụ ugbo na mmepụta ihe ubi:
Compost bụ ihe bara uru maka ọrụ ugbo na mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ.Ọ na-eme ka ahụike ala dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka nnweta nri dịkwuo mma, na-akwalite njigide mmiri, ma na-akwado usoro ọrụ ugbo na-adigide.Sistemu ịkpakọba ihe na-enyere aka ịhazi ihe fọdụrụ n'ugbo, nri anụmanụ, na ihe ndị ọzọ na-edozi ahụ iji mepụta compost bara ụba na-edozi ahụ maka itinye n'ubi na mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ.