Organic fatịlaịzanwere ọtụtụ ọrụ.Fatịlaịza organic nwere ike ime ka gburugburu ala dị mma, kwalite uto nke microorganisms bara uru, melite ogo na àgwà nke ngwaahịa ugbo, ma kwalite uto nke ihe ọkụkụ.
Ọnọdụ njikwa nkemmepụta fatịlaịza organicbụ mmekọrịta nke ọdịdị anụ ahụ na nke ndu n'oge usoro nhazi, na ọnọdụ nchịkwa na-ejikọta ya na mmekọrịta.
Njikwa mmiri mmiri:
Mmiri bụ ihe dị mkpa a chọrọ maka nhazi nke organic.N'ime usoro nsị nri, ihe dị n'ime mmiri dị n'ime akụrụngwa compost bụ 40% ruo 70%, nke na-eme ka o doo anya na ọ na-aga n'ihu nke ọma.
njikwa okpomọkụ:
Ọ bụ nsonaazụ microbial ọrụ, nke na-ekpebi mmekọrịta nke ihe.
Compost bụ ihe ọzọ na-achịkwa okpomọkụ.Composting nwere ike ijikwa ọnọdụ okpomọkụ nke ihe ahụ, kwalite evaporation, na ịmanye ikuku site na ikpo.
Njikwa oke C/N:
Mgbe nha C/N dabara adaba, enwere ike ịme compoting nke ọma.Ọ bụrụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ C/N dị oke elu, n'ihi enweghị nitrogen na gburugburu ebe obibi na-eto eto, ọnụ ọgụgụ mmebi nke ihe mkpofu organic ga-ebelata, na-eduga n'ịgba nri nri ogologo oge.Ọ bụrụ na oke C/N dị oke ala, enwere ike iji carbon rụọ ọrụ nke ọma, na oke nitrogen na-efunahụ n'ụdị amonia.Ọ bụghị naanị na ọ na-emetụta gburugburu ebe obibi, kamakwa ọ na-ebelata arụmọrụ nke fatịlaịza nitrogen.
Igwe ikuku na ikuku oxygen:
Ngwakọta nri nri bụ ihe dị mkpa na-eme ka ikuku na ikuku oxygen zuru oke.Isi ọrụ ya bụ inye oxygen dị mkpa maka uto nke microorganisms.A na-edozi okpomọkụ mmeghachi omume site na ịchịkwa ventilashion, na oke okpomọkụ na oge ihe omume nke composting na-achịkwa.
Njikwa PH:
Uru pH ga-emetụta usoro nhazi niile.Mgbe ọnọdụ njikwa dị mma, enwere ike ịhazi compost nke ọma.Ya mere, enwere ike ịmepụta fatịlaịza organic dị elu ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka fatịlaịza kacha mma maka osisi.
Fatịlaịza organic fatịlaịza na-agafe na nkebi atọ:
Nke mbụ ogbo bụ ahụ ọkụ ogbo.N'oge usoro a, a ga-emepụta ọtụtụ okpomọkụ.Ụfọdụ ebu, spore bacteria, wdg na akụrụngwa ga-recomed n'ime sugars mbụ n'okpuru aerobic na obere okpomọkụ ọnọdụ.Okpomọkụ nwere ike ịrị elu karịa ogo 40.
Nkeji nke abụọ na-abanye na ọkwa okpomọkụ dị elu.Ka okpomọkụ na-ebili, ezigbo microorganisms na-ekpo ọkụ na-amalite ịmalite.Ha na-emebi ụfọdụ ihe ndị dị ndụ dị ka cellulose ma nọgide na-emepụta okpomọkụ ruo 70-80 degrees Celsius.N'oge a, microorganisms gụnyere ezigbo microorganisms na-ekpo ọkụ na-amalite ịnwụ ma ọ bụ na-ehi ụra..
Nke atọ bụ mmalite nke oge jụrụ oyi.N'oge a, a na-emepụta ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe.Mgbe okpomọkụ laghachiri n'okpuru ogo 40, microorganisms na-ekere òkè na usoro nke mbụ na-arụ ọrụ ọzọ.Ọ bụrụ na a na-eme ka okpomọkụ dị jụụ ngwa ngwa, ọ pụtara na decomposing ezughị, na enwere ike ịtụgharị ya ọzọ.Mee mmụba okpomọkụ nke abụọ.
The decomposing usoro nke organic okwu n'oge gbaa ụka bụ n'ezie usoro dum nke na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke microorganisms.Anyị nwere ike tinye ụfọdụ Starter nwere compound bacteria mee ngwangwa decomposing nke organic fatịlaịza.
Disclaimer: Akụkụ nke data dị n'isiokwu a bụ naanị maka ntụnye aka.
Oge nzipu: Sep-09-2021