Filter Press Mud na Molasses Compost Fatịlaịza Usoro

Sucrose bụ 65-70% nke mmepụta shuga n'ụwa.Usoro mmepụta na-achọ ọtụtụ uzuoku na ọkụ eletrik, ọ na-emepụtakwa ọtụtụ ihe fọdụrụ na ọkwa dị iche iche nke mmepụtanaotu oge.

Ọnọdụ mmepụta Sucrose n'ụwa

Enwere ihe karịrị otu narị mba gburugburu ụwa na-emepụta sucrose.Brazil, India, Thailand na Australia bụ ndị na-emepụta shuga na-ebupụ shuga n'ụwa niile.Mmepụta shuga nke mba ndị a na-emepụta bụ ihe dị ka 46% nke mmepụta zuru ụwa ọnụ yana mkpokọta shuga na-ebupụ bụ ihe dịka 80% nke mbupụ zuru ụwa ọnụ.Mmepụta shuga nke Brazil na ọkwa mbupụ nke mbụ n'ụwa, na-aza 22% nke mkpokọta sucrose kwa afọ yana 60% nke mkpokọta mbupụ zuru ụwa ọnụ.

Ngwa ahịa Sugar/Sugar na ihe mejupụtara ya

N'ime usoro nhazi okpete, ewezuga ngwaahịa ndị bụ isi dị ka shuga ọcha na shuga aja aja, enwere isi ngwaahịa atọ:akpa okpete, apịtị apịtị, na molasses blackstrap.

◇Akpa okpete:
Bagasse bụ ihe fọdụrụ na fibrous si n'okpete shuga ma e wepụsịrị ihe ọṅụṅụ okpete.Enwere ike iji akpa okpete mee ihe nke ọma maka imepụta fatịlaịza organic.Otú ọ dị, ebe ọ bụ na bagasse fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ cellulose dị ọcha ma na-enwe ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ ọ bụghị fatịlaịza bara uru, mgbakwunye nke ihe ndị ọzọ na-edozi ahụ dị ezigbo mkpa, karịsịa ihe ndị nwere nitrogen, dị ka ihe ndị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nsị ehi, nri ezì wdg, iji mee ndị ahụ. ire ere.

◇Sugar Mill Press Mud:
Apịtị apịtị, nnukwu ihe fọdụrụ na mmepụta shuga, bụ ihe fọdụrụ na ọgwụgwọ nke mmiri okpete site na nzacha, na-aza 2% nke arọ okpete a zọpịara.A na-akpọkwa ya apịtị okpete, apịtị okpete, ntụ ọka okpete, ntụ ọka, ntụ ọka, ntụ ọka.
Achịcha nzacha (apịtị) na-akpata mmetọ dị ịrịba ama, na n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ shuga, a na-ewere ya dị ka ihe efu, na-ebute nsogbu nke njikwa na mkpofu ikpeazụ.Ọ na-emerụ ikuku na mmiri dị n'okpuru ala ma ọ bụrụ na ikpokọta apịtị nzacha na mberede.Ya mere, ọgwụgwọ apịtị apịtị bụ ihe dị mkpa maka ụlọ nrụpụta shuga na ngalaba nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.

Ngwa nke nzacha pịa apịtị
N'ezie, n'ihi na ọ nwere nnukwu ihe organic na mineral achọrọ maka nri ihe ọkụkụ, ejirila achicha nzacha mee ihe dị ka fatịlaịza n'ọtụtụ mba, gụnyere Brazil, India, Australia, Cuba, Pakistan, Taiwan, South Africa na Argentina.A na-eji ya dị ka ihe ndabere zuru oke ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị mma maka ịnweta fatịlaịza n'ubi okpete, na ịkụ ihe ọkụkụ ndị ọzọ.

Uru nke Filter Press Mud dị ka fatịlaịza compost
Oke nke mkpụrụ shuga na nzacha apịtị (ọdịnaya mmiri 65%) bụ ihe dịka 10: 3, ya bụ, tọn 10 nke mmepụta shuga nwere ike iwepụta 1 ton nke apịtị akọrọ.Na 2015, ngụkọta mmepụta shuga n'ụwa bụ ijeri tọn 0.172, Brazil, India na China na-anọchite anya 75% nke mmepụta ụwa.A na-eme atụmatụ na a na-emepụta ihe dị ka nde tọn 5.2 nke apịtị n'India kwa afọ.
Tupu ịmara otú e si elekọta gburugburu ebe obibi enyi na enyi jikwaa nzacha apịtị ma ọ bụ pịa achicha, Ka anyị hụkwuo maka ihe mejupụtara ya ka enwere ike ịchọta ngwọta dị mma n'oge adịghị anya!

Njirimara anụ ahụ na ngwakọta kemịkalụ nke okpete Press apịtị:

N'ịhụ site n'elu, apịtị apịtị nwere nnukwu nri organic na mineral, ewezuga 20-25% nke carbon organic.Apịtị apịtị nwekwara ọgaranya na potassium, sodium, na phosphorous.Ọ bụ isi iyi nke phosphorus na ihe ndị dị ndụ ma nwee nnukwu mmiri ọdịnaya, nke na-eme ka ọ bụrụ fatịlaịza compost bara uru!Ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe bụ fatịlaịza, ma n'ụdị anaghị edozi ya na nke edoziri.Usoro eji emezi uru fatịlaịza ya
gụnyere composting, ọgwụgwọ na microorganisms na ịgwakọta na distillery effluents

◇Molasses okpete:
Molasses bụ ngwaahịa e kewapụrụ na ọkwa shuga 'C' n'oge centrifuging nke kristal shuga.Mkpụrụ nke molasses kwa ton nke okpete dị na 4 ruo 4.5%.A na-eziga ya na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe dị ka ihe mkpofu.
Otú ọ dị, molasses bụ ihe dị mma, ngwa ngwa nke ike maka ụdị dị iche iche nke ụmụ nje na ndụ ala na compost ikpo ma ọ bụ ala.Molasses nwere carbon 27:1 na nitrogen ma nwee ihe dị ka 21% carbon soluble.Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-eji ya eme achịcha ma ọ bụ maka imepụta ethanol, dị ka ihe na-esi na nri ehi, yana fatịlaịza “molasses dabeere”.

Pasent nke nri dị na Molasses

Filter Press Mud & Molasses Compost Usoro nrụpụta fatịlaịza

◇Compost
Nke mbụ apịtị shuga (87.8%), ihe carbon (9.5%) dị ka ntụ ntụ, ahịhịa ahịhịa, bran germ, bran ọka, igbogbo ọka, sawdust wdg, molasses (0.5%), otu superphosphate (2.0%), sọlfọ apịtị (0.2%), a gwakọtara nke ọma na ikpokọta ihe dịka 20m n'ogologo n'elu ọkwa ala, 2.3-2.5m n'obosara na 5.6m dị elu na ọdịdị nke ọkara. data parameter nke compost turner ị na-eji)

Enyere ikpo ndị a oge ka ha chịkọta na iji mechaa usoro mgbaze maka ihe dịka ụbọchị 14-21.N'oge ikpokọta, a na-agwakọta ngwakọta ahụ, tụgharịa ma gbanye mmiri mgbe ụbọchị atọ ọ bụla iji nọgide na-enwe mmiri nke 50-60%.A na-eji ihe ntụgharị compost mee ihe maka ịtụgharị usoro iji kwado ịdị n'otu na ịgwakọta nke ọma.(ndụmọdụ: compost windrow turner na-enyere ndị na-emepụta fatịlaịza aka ịgwakọta ma tụgharịa compost ngwa ngwa, na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma ma dị mkpa na ahịrị mmepụta fatịlaịza organic)
Ịkpachapụ anya gbaa ụka
Ọ bụrụ na ọdịnaya mmiri dị oke elu, a na-agbatị oge ịgba ụka.Ọdịnaya mmiri dị ala nke apịtị nwere ike ime ka gbaa ụka ezughị ezu.Kedu otu esi ekpe ikpe ma compost etozuola?Ihe e ji mara compost tozuru oke bụ ụdị adịghị mma, agba ntụ ntụ (a tụfuru ka ọ bụrụ taupe) na enweghị isi.Enwere okpomọkụ na-agbanwe agbanwe n'etiti compost na gburugburu ya.Ọdịnaya nke compost erughị 20%.

◇granulation
A na-ezigara ihe fermented na yaỌhụrụ organic fatịlaịza granulatormaka nhazi nke granules.

◇Ịkpọ nkụ/ajụjụ oyi
A ga-eziga granules naIgwe na-ehicha ihe nke rotary, ebe a molasses (0.5 % nke mkpokọta akụrụngwa) na mmiri kwesịrị ka a fesa tupu abanye na nkụ.A na-eji igwe nkụ rotary, na-eji teknụzụ anụ ahụ na granules akọrọ, na-emepụta granules na okpomọkụ nke 240-250 ℃ yana belata mmiri ọdịnaya ruo 10%.

◇Nyocha
Mgbe granulation nke compost, a na-eziga yarotary drum ihuenyo igwe.Nkezi nha nke fatịlaịza bio-fatịlaịza kwesịrị ịbụ dayameta 5mm maka ịdị mfe nke onye ọrụ ugbo na granule dị mma.A na-emegharị granules dị oke na nke na-erughị ala ọzọ na nkeji granulation.

◇Nkwakọ ngwaahịa
A na-ezigara ngwaahịa nke nha achọrọigwe nkwakọ ngwaahịa akpaka, ebe a na-akwakọba ya na akpa site na ntinye akpaaka.Na n'ikpeazụ, a na-eziga ngwaahịa na mpaghara dị iche iche maka ọrịre.

Ihe nzacha shuga na apịtị & molasses Compost fatịlaịza atụmatụ

1. Nnukwu mgbochi ọrịa na obere ahịhịa:
N'oge ọgwụgwọ apịtị na-enyocha shuga, microorganisms na-amụba ngwa ngwa ma mepụta nnukwu ọgwụ nje, homonụ na metabolites ndị ọzọ akọwapụtara.Itinye fatịlaịza na ala, ọ nwere ike igbochi mgbasa nke pathogens na uto igbo, meziwanye pesti na nguzogide ọrịa.Apịtị nzacha mmiri na-enweghị ọgwụgwọ dị mfe ibufe nje bacteria, ahịhịa ahịhịa na akwa na ihe ọkụkụ ma na-emetụta uto ha).

2. Oke fatịlaịza arụmọrụ:
Ebe ọ bụ na oge ịgba ụka bụ naanị ụbọchị 7-15, ọ na-ejigide ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ dị ka o kwere mee.N'ihi nbibi nke microorganisms, ọ na-agbanwe ihe ndị siri ike ịbanye n'ime nri ndị dị irè.Ihe nzacha shuga na-enyocha apịtị fatịlaịza bioorganic nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ fatịlaịza ngwa ngwa ma mejupụta nri ndị achọrọ maka uto nke ihe ọkụkụ.Ya mere, fatịlaịza arụmọrụ na-anọ ogologo oge.

3. Ịzụlite ọmụmụ ala na imezi ala:
N'iji otu fatịlaịza kemịkal mee ogologo oge, a na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-eri ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ, nke na-ebute ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ala bara uru mbelata microbial.N'ụzọ dị otú a, ọdịnaya enzyme na-ebelata na colloidal mebiri emebi, na-eme ka mkpọkọta ala, acidification na salinization.Nzacha apịtị fatịlaịza nwere ike jikọta ájá, ụrọ na-adịghị mma, na-egbochi ọrịa nje, weghachi gburugburu ebe obibi micro-na-ahụ maka ala, kwalite ikike ala ma melite ikike ijido mmiri na nri.
4. Ịkwalite ihe ọkụkụ na ịdị mma:
Mgbe etinyere fatịlaịza organic, ihe ọkụkụ ahụ nwere usoro mgbọrọgwụ mepere emepe na ụdị ahịhịa siri ike, nke na-akwalite germination nke ihe ọkụkụ, uto, ifuru, ịmị mkpụrụ na ntozu okè.Ọ na-eme ka ọdịdị na agba nke ngwaahịa ugbo dịkwuo mma, na-abawanye ụba nke okpete na mkpụrụ osisi ụtọ.Fatịlaịza apịtị bio-organic fatịlaịza na-eji dị ka basal izugbe na akwa mgbakwasa.Na oge na-eto eto, tinye obere fatịlaịza inorganic.Ọ nwere ike gboo mkpa nke ihe ọkụkụ wee ruo ebumnuche ijikwa na iji ala.

5. Ngwa buru ibu na oru ugbo
Iji dị ka fatịlaịza ntọala na akwa akwa maka okpete, unere, osisi mkpụrụ osisi, egusi, akwụkwọ nri, osisi tii, ifuru, poteto, ụtaba, nri nri, wdg.